HowTo: Use Silverlight-enabled website in Microsoft Edge Chromium
Let’s see how we can use a Silverlight-enabled website in Microsoft Edge Chromium
1) When we visit the site we’ll see a “Click now to install” button that used to download and install Silverlight, but that recently stopped working. Even before though, it wouldn’t work with Edge Chromium after installation, but show everytime the same download prompt
2) Press “…” button at top-right and select “Settings”
3) Pick Appearance at the left sidebar and scroll down on the right to “Internet Explrorer mode button”. If the switch to turn it on is disabled (grayed out), then press the link “allow sites to be reloaded in Internet Explorer mode”
4) This will take you to edge://settings/defaultBrowser, where you should change “Allow sites to be reloaded in Internet Explorer mode” from “Default” to “Allow”. After that press the “Restart” button shown.
5) Now if you go back to Appearance, you can turn on the “Internet Explorer mode button” option
6) Now if you go back to the website, you’ll see a button at top-right allowing you to open the page in Internet Explorer mode. The same action is also available on the “…” menu, but having it as a button too can prove handy.
7) If Microsoft hadn’t broken the direct Silverlight download links, then from this point you would be set and could use the respective website by first installing the Silverlight ActiveX control. But instead you’ll get:
8) Luckily archive.org has cached the last Silverlight releases (you can also check them on virustotal.com after downloading if you wish) and hope they will keep them, since they’re the most trustworthy alternative source for those installers (after Microsoft of course). Ignore the “Developer” versions and just get the x86 (Silverlight.exe) or x64 (Silverlight_x64.exe) version, depending on your Windows installation
9) Since they keep various versions archived, make sure you get the latest available one from there (don’t bother trying newer dates than 13 Oct 2021 though).
10) After the download completes you will be able to run the downloaded installer
11) When the installer starts, uncheck the options “Make Bing my search engine” and “Make MSN my homepage” if you don’t wish to do those actions. Then press Install now and after it downloads and installs, select “Enable Microsoft Update” (as recommended) and press Next and then Close.
12) Now if you visit the Silverlight-based website again you will see the Download Silverlight prompt, but if you press the “IE mode” button on the Edge toolbar (or do the same action from the “…” menu), you’ll see the Silverlight application loading (could show some loading progress animation there or some percentage – depends on the application).
13) You will see a popup open up where you can select that Edge should remember the current url and open it in Internet Explorer mode next time too (if you press Manage on that popup you can see those sites which are remembered for 30 days). Those sites can be managed at edge://settings/defaultBrowser
14) after that the website opens up in Internet Explorer mode with a small warning bar at the top that you can close with the [x] button on its right
15) And presto, you can see below ClipFlair Studio (http://studio.clipflair.net) working fine in Microsoft Edge Chromium via Internet Explorer mode and the Silverlight ActiveX Control.
Wish Microsoft wouldn’t make lives of users that hard. Not all sites are backed by multi-million dollar companies to be rewritten from scratch with HTML-based technology that still strives to support what Silverlight was offering with ease (btw, if you’d care to sponsor Clipflair Studio’s future evolutions, can donate via the respective button at https://github.com/zoomicon/clipflair)
In the case of ClipFlair, you’ll need to do the final steps of this process for these URLs:
http://gallery.clipflair.net/activity
HowTo: Use WSL2 with Docker Desktop instead of Hyper-V backend
At installation guide of Docker Desktop one reads:
Containers and images created with Docker Desktop are shared between all user accounts on machines where it is installed. This is because all Windows accounts use the same VM to build and run containers. Note that it is not possible to share containers and images between user accounts when using the Docker Desktop WSL 2 backend.
That note on WSL2 is written in a negative tone, but is probably a plus security-wise. Anyway their WSL2 based engine provides better performance that then legacy Hyper-V backend Docker Desktop was only providing in the past, so one should opt for that.
Apart from the instructions in the installation guide mentioned above, a quick way to check if it is set to use the WSL2 based engine is via the context menu from taskbar tray icon of Docker Desktop to go to Settings and in General section check the value of “Use the WSL 2 based engine”.
Worm-like exploit message for Facebook Messenger app on Android
A friend click by mistake on a message like the following at the Facebook Messenger app on Android, resulting on this same message being sent to all his Facebook friends:
When I received it, of course I didn’t click it, since it uses a short url and an icon (says “Look what I found for you…” in Greek). So first I used http://checkshorturl.com/ to resolve that short URL from http: //1lnk.site/yKH0f (without the space char of course) into
https: //storage.googleapis.com/media.landbot.io/197057/
channels/49AOXJY43UC0VEAOFLKXFPBEGSHEZ4QP.htm
Then used
curl theUrl > out.txt
syntax on the Windows 10 command line which output a file named out.txt with this content:
<meta property="og:title" content="https://www.youtube.com/" />
< meta property="og:image" content="https://www.youtube.com/" />
< meta name="robots" content="https://www.youtube.com/"/>
< meta name="robots" content="https://www.youtube.com/"/>
< meta name="robots" content="https://www.youtube.com/"/>
< meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"/>
Then using curl again I resolved the script src url from the above HTML snippet into the following HTML page which is a bit strange since one would expect a Javascript to be brought in. Not sure what a browser does when HTML (possibly containing script itself) is passed to a “script” tag, would expect it to fail.
There’s a chance it’s detecting the HTTP client used via the Windows command-line “curl” command (probably an alias to Invoke-WebRequest rather than the full curl on my Windows version) and returning some other content than it did originally. Notice the “api=1” and “lan=facebooknew” there (not sure "what “ht=1” is for), maybe that URL returns exploit payloads for various services and it returned by mistake some phishing page for BBCi this time? The result is included below. Won’t bother to look more into it.
< !DOCTYPE html>
< html lang="es" id="responsive-news">
< head prefix="og: http://ogp.me/ns#">
< meta charset="utf-8">
< meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
< title>Noticias – BBC Mundo</title>
< meta name="description" content="BBC Mundo le presenta una selección de contenidos y acontecimientos más importantes de la actualidad. Las últimas noticias e información en materia internacional, sobre América Latina, tecnología, ciencia, salud, economía. Fotos y videos."><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://ssl.bbc.co.uk/">
< link rel="dns-prefetch" href="http://sa.bbc.co.uk/">
< link rel="dns-prefetch" href="http://ichef-1.bbci.co.uk/">
< link rel="dns-prefetch" href="http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/"><meta name="x-country" content="do">
< meta name="x-audience" content="International">
< meta name="CPS_AUDIENCE" content="International">
< meta name="CPS_CHANGEQUEUEID" content="106776575">
< link rel="canonical" href="http://www.bbc.com/mundo"><meta property="og:title" content="Noticias – BBC Mundo" />
< meta property="og:type" content="website" />
< meta property="og:description" content="BBC Mundo le presenta una selección de contenidos y acontecimientos más importantes de la actualidad. Las últimas noticias e información en materia internacional, sobre América Latina, tecnología, ciencia, salud, economía. Fotos y videos." />
< meta property="og:site_name" content="BBC Mundo" />
< meta property="og:locale" content="es_CO" />
< meta property="article:author" content="https://www.facebook.com/bbcnews" />
< meta property="article:section" content="Noticias" />
< meta property="og:url" content="http://www.bbc.com/mundo" />
< meta property="og:image" content="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/special/2015/newsspec_11063/mundo_1024x576.png" /><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image">
< meta name="twitter:site" content="@bbcmundo">
< meta name="twitter:title" content="Noticias – BBC Mundo">
< meta name="twitter:description" content="BBC Mundo le presenta una selección de contenidos y acontecimientos más importantes de la actualidad. Las últimas noticias e información en materia internacional, sobre América Latina, tecnología, ciencia, salud, economía. Fotos y videos.">
< meta name="twitter:creator" content="@bbcmundo">
< meta name="twitter:image:src" content="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/special/2015/newsspec_11063/mundo_1024x576.png">
< meta name="twitter:image:alt" content="BBC Mundo" />
< meta name="twitter:domain" content="www.bbc.com"><script type="application/ld+json">
{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"WebPage","url":"http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/mundo","publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"BBC Mundo","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/special\/2015\/newsspec_11063\/mundo_1024x576.png"}},"description":"BBC Mundo le presenta una selecci\u00f3n de contenidos y acontecimientos m\u00e1s importantes de la actualidad. Las \u00faltimas noticias e informaci\u00f3n en materia internacional, sobre Am\u00e9rica Latina, tecnolog\u00eda, ciencia, salud, econom\u00eda. Fotos y videos.","name":"Noticias – BBC Mundo"}
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</div>
</div><div class="budgie__body">
<a href="/mundo/noticias-internacional-41022937" class="title-link">
<h3 class="title-link__title">
< span class="title-link__title-text">“No puede haber un peor sitio en la Tierra que Raqqa”</span>
</h3>
</a> <p class="budgie__summary"> </p>
< div class="budgie__info"><ul class="mini-info-list">
<li class="mini-info-list__item"><div class="date date–v2" data-seconds="1503550913" data-datetime="24 agosto 2017">24 agosto 2017</div></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div><a href="/mundo/noticias-internacional-41022937" class="faux-block-link__overlay-link" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> “No puede haber un peor sitio en la Tierra que Raqqa”</a>
</div>
< /div>
</div>
<div id="comp-special-features-1" class="distinct-component-group container-skylark skylark-no-padding">
<h2 class="group-title ">
Destacamos
</h2>
< div class="skylark faux-block-link">
< div class="skylark-item" >
< div class="skylark__image">
<div class="responsive-image responsive-image–16by9">
< div class="js-delayed-image-load" data-src="https://ichef-1.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/05DC/production/_97500510_gettyimages-835086044.jpg" data-width="976" data-height="549" data-alt="Una agente de los Mossos d’Esquadra, junto a bombonas de butano almacenadas"></div>
<!–[if lt IE 9]>
< img src="https://ichef-1.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/05DC/production/_97500510_gettyimages-835086044.jpg" class="js-image-replace" alt="Una agente de los Mossos d’Esquadra, junto a bombonas de butano almacenadas" width="976" height="549" />
<![endif]–>
</div>
</div>
<a href="/mundo/noticias-internacional-41031915" class="title-link">
<h3 class="title-link__title">
< span class="title-link__title-text">Qué es la "madre de Satán", el mortífero explosivo casero con el que los yihadistas querían atentar contra importantes monumentos de Barcelona</span>
</h3>
</a> <div class="skylark__body">
<p class="skylark__summary"> </p>
<div class="skylark__info-list">
< ul class="mini-info-list">
< li class="mini-info-list__item"><div class="date date–v2" data-seconds="1503519833" data-datetime="23 agosto 2017">23 agosto 2017</div></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<a href="/mundo/noticias-internacional-41031915" class="faux-block-link__overlay-link" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> Qué es la "madre de Satán", el mortífero explosivo casero con el que los yihadistas querían atentar contra importantes monumentos de Barcelona</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="comp-special-event-vj-overflow" class="distinct-component-group container-budgie">
<div class="budgie sparrow-container">
< div class="budgie-item faux-block-link" >
< div class="budgie__image">
<div class="responsive-image responsive-image–16by9">
< div class="js-delayed-image-load" data-src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/90F6/production/_97501173_mediaitem97501169.jpg" data-width="640" data-height="360" data-alt="Harvey"></div>
<!–[if lt IE 9]>
< img src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/90F6/production/_97501173_mediaitem97501169.jpg" class="js-image-replace" alt="Harvey" width="640" height="360" />
<![endif]–>
</div>
</div><div class="budgie__body">
<a href="/mundo/noticias-internacional-41043349" class="title-link">
<h3 class="title-link__title">
< span class="title-link__title-text">Alerta en Texas ante la llegada de Harvey que se espera toque tierra como un huracán capaz de provocar muertes e inundaciones devastadoras</span>
</h3>
< /a> <p class="budgie__summary"> </p>
<div class="budgie__info"><ul class="mini-info-list">
< li class="mini-info-list__item"><div class="date date–v2" data-seconds="1503619887" data-datetime="25 agosto 2017">25 agosto 2017</div></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div><a href="/mundo/noticias-internacional-41043349" class="faux-block-link__overlay-link" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> Alerta en Texas ante la llegada de Harvey que se espera toque tierra como un huracán capaz de provocar muertes e inundaciones devastadoras</a>
</div>
<div class="budgie-item faux-block-link" >
< div class="budgie__image">
< div class="responsive-image responsive-image–16by9">
<div class="js-delayed-image-load" data-src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/17868/production/_97506369_gettyimages-837964410.jpg" data-width="976" data-height="549" data-alt="Galaxy Note 8"></div>
<!–[if lt IE 9]>
< img src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/17868/production/_97506369_gettyimages-837964410.jpg" class="js-image-replace" alt="Galaxy Note 8" width="976" height="549" />
<![endif]–>
</div>
</div><div class="budgie__body">
<a href="/mundo/noticias-41037171" class="title-link">
<h3 class="title-link__title">
<span class="title-link__title-text">Cómo es Galaxy Note 8, el teléfono con el que Samsung espera hacer olvidar el mayor fiasco de su historia</span>
</h3>
</a> <p class="budgie__summary"> </p>
<div class="budgie__info"><ul class="mini-info-list">
< li class="mini-info-list__item"><div class="date date–v2" data-seconds="1503576813" data-datetime="24 agosto 2017">24 agosto 2017</div></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div><a href="/mundo/noticias-41037171" class="faux-block-link__overlay-link" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> Cómo es Galaxy Note 8, el teléfono con el que Samsung espera hacer olvidar el mayor fiasco de su historia</a>
</div>
< div class="budgie-item faux-block-link" >
<div class="budgie__image">
< div class="responsive-image responsive-image–16by9">
< div class="js-delayed-image-load" data-src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/2A8B/production/_97519801_de27.jpg" data-width="976" data-height="549" data-alt="Mavis Wanczyk"></div>
<!–[if lt IE 9]>
< img src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/2A8B/production/_97519801_de27.jpg" class="js-image-replace" alt="Mavis Wanczyk" width="976" height="549" />
<![endif]–>
</div>
</div><div class="budgie__body">
<a href="/mundo/noticias-41034771" class="title-link">
<h3 class="title-link__title">
< span class="title-link__title-text">Esta es Mavis Wanczyk, la mujer que ganó US$758 millones en la Powerball, el mayor premio individual en la historia de la lotería en EE.UU.</span>
</h3>
</a> <p class="budgie__summary"> </p>
< div class="budgie__info"><ul class="mini-info-list">
< li class="mini-info-list__item"><div class="date date–v2" data-seconds="1503600489" data-datetime="24 agosto 2017">24 agosto 2017</div></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div><a href="/mundo/noticias-41034771" class="faux-block-link__overlay-link" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> Esta es Mavis Wanczyk, la mujer que ganó US$758 millones en la Powerball, el mayor premio individual en la historia de la lotería en EE.UU.</a>
</div>
<div class="budgie-item faux-block-link" >
< div class="budgie__image">
< div class="responsive-image responsive-image–16by9">
<div class="js-delayed-image-load" data-src="https://ichef-1.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/473F/production/_97493281_gettyimages-161610011.jpg" data-width="976" data-height="549" data-alt="Japoneses celebrando"></div>
<!–[if lt IE 9]>
< img src="https://ichef-1.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/473F/production/_97493281_gettyimages-161610011.jpg" class="js-image-replace" alt="Japoneses celebrando" width="976" height="549" />
<![endif]–>
</div>
< /div><div class="budgie__body">
<a href="/mundo/vert-cap-40964286" class="title-link">
<h3 class="title-link__title">
< span class="title-link__title-text">Ikigai: la palabra japonesa que puede tener la clave de la felicidad en la vida y en el trabajo</span>
</h3>
</a> <p class="budgie__summary"> </p>
<div class="budgie__info"><ul class="mini-info-list">
< li class="mini-info-list__item"><div class="date date–v2" data-seconds="1503501771" data-datetime="23 agosto 2017">23 agosto 2017</div></li>
< /ul>
</div>
</div><a href="/mundo/vert-cap-40964286" class="faux-block-link__overlay-link" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> Ikigai: la palabra japonesa que puede tener la clave de la felicidad en la vida y en el trabajo</a>
</div>
< div class="budgie-item faux-block-link" >
<div class="budgie__image">
< div class="responsive-image responsive-image–16by9">
<div class="js-delayed-image-load" data-src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/3590/production/_97521731_ff5c5639-1468-4e66-9cbd-dde8e5fdbe37.jpg" data-width="976" data-height="549" data-alt="La copa de la Champions League"></div>
<!–[if lt IE 9]>
<img src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/3590/production/_97521731_ff5c5639-1468-4e66-9cbd-dde8e5fdbe37.jpg" class="js-image-replace" alt="La copa de la Champions League" width="976" height="549" />
<![endif]–>
</div>
</div><div class="budgie__body">
<a href="/mundo/deportes-41042698" class="title-link">
<h3 class="title-link__title">
<span class="title-link__title-text">Barcelona-Juventus / Real Madrid-Dortmund: así quedaron los grupos y partidos de la Champions League 2017/2018</span>
</h3>
</a> <p class="budgie__summary"> </p>
< div class="budgie__info"><ul class="mini-info-list">
< li class="mini-info-list__item"><div class="date date–v2" data-seconds="1503594220" data-datetime="24 agosto 2017">24 agosto 2017</div></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div><a href="/mundo/deportes-41042698" class="faux-block-link__overlay-link" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> Barcelona-Juventus / Real Madrid-Dortmund: así quedaron los grupos y partidos de la Champions League 2017/2018</a>
</div>
< /div>
</div>
<div id="comp-digest" class="distinct-component-group container-pukeko">
<h2 class="group-title ">
< /h2>
< div class="pukeko pukeko–0">
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< div class="pukeko-item__inner">
< div class="pukeko-item__image">
<div class="responsive-image responsive-image–16by9">
<div class="js-delayed-image-load" data-src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/6D12/production/_97522972_ed8c2adc-8389-4ee3-8239-fd89b835940b.jpg" data-width="976" data-height="549" data-alt="Oficina de Conatel"></div>
<!–[if lt IE 9]>
<img src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/6D12/production/_97522972_ed8c2adc-8389-4ee3-8239-fd89b835940b.jpg" class="js-image-replace" alt="Oficina de Conatel" width="976" height="549" />
<![endif]–>
</div>
</div>
< div class="pukeko-item__body">
<span class="off-screen"> </span>
<a href="/mundo/america_latina" class="pukeko-item__section">América Latina</a>
<a href="/mundo/noticias-america-latina-41045242" class="title-link">
<h3 class="title-link__title">
<span class="title-link__title-text">El gobierno de Venezuela prohíbe la señal de las colombianas Caracol Televisión y RCN "por llamados al magnicidio"</span>
</h3>
</a>
<a href="/mundo/noticias-america-latina-41045242" class="faux-block-link__overlay-link" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> El gobierno de Venezuela prohíbe la señal de las colombianas Caracol Televisión y RCN "por llamados al magnicidio"</a>
<p class="pukeko-item__summary">La Comisión Nacional de Telecomunicaciones (Conatel), el organismo público que regula las telecomunicaciones, ordenó la salida de los servicios de cable de Caracol TV y RCN alegando que colaboraron a difundir un mensaje que "incitaba al magnicidio" del presidente Nicolás Maduro. Para Juan Manuel Santos, las autoridades venezolanas actúan "cada vez más como una dictadura".</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
< div class="pukeko-item pukeko-item–stacked pukeko-item–light faux-block-link" >
< div class="pukeko-item__inner">
<div class="pukeko-item__image">
<div class="responsive-image responsive-image–16by9">
< div class="js-delayed-image-load" data-src="https://ichef-1.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/AC9E/production/_97509144_p01h12j2.jpg" data-width="976" data-height="549" data-alt="Valerie Plame Wilson"></div>
<!–[if lt IE 9]>
<img src="https://ichef-1.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/AC9E/production/_97509144_p01h12j2.jpg" class="js-image-replace" alt="Valerie Plame Wilson" width="976" height="549" />
<![endif]–>
</div>
</div>
< div class="pukeko-item__body">
<span class="off-screen"> </span>
<a href="/mundo/internacional" class="pukeko-item__section">Internacional</a>
<a href="/mundo/noticias-41037179" class="title-link">
<h3 class="title-link__title">
< span class="title-link__title-text">Quién es la exagente de la CIA Valerie Plame Wilson y por qué quiere comprar Twitter</span>
</h3>
</a>
<a href="/mundo/noticias-41037179" class="faux-block-link__overlay-link" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> Quién es la exagente de la CIA Valerie Plame Wilson y por qué quiere comprar Twitter</a>
<p class="pukeko-item__summary">Trabajó para la agencia de espionaje de EE.UU. durante dos décadas pero en 2005 se vio obligada a renunciar. Ahora, la exoficial está de nuevo en el punto de mira del gobierno: quiere comprar "el megáfono de Donald Trump". Y pretende hacerlo con el dinero de sus ciudadanos.</p>
</div>
< /div>
</div>
< div class="pukeko-item pukeko-item–stacked pukeko-item–light faux-block-link" >
< div class="pukeko-item__inner">
< div class="pukeko-item__image">
< div class="responsive-image responsive-image–16by9">
<div class="js-delayed-image-load" data-src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/C3D8/production/_97263105_gettyimages-477745710.jpg" data-width="976" data-height="549" data-alt="Cubanas usan su celular en La Habana."></div>
<!–[if lt IE 9]>
<img src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/C3D8/production/_97263105_gettyimages-477745710.jpg" class="js-image-replace" alt="Cubanas usan su celular en La Habana." width="976" height="549" />
<![endif]–>
</div>
</div>
< div class="pukeko-item__body">
< span class="off-screen"> </span>
<a href="/mundo/topics/31684f19-84d6-41f6-b033-7ae08098572a" class="pukeko-item__section">Tecnología</a>
<a href="/mundo/noticias-america-latina-40868707" class="title-link">
<h3 class="title-link__title">
< span class="title-link__title-text">IMO, por qué esta poco conocida aplicación es un éxito masivo en Cuba</span>
</h3>
</a>
<a href="/mundo/noticias-america-latina-40868707" class="faux-block-link__overlay-link" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> IMO, por qué esta poco conocida aplicación es un éxito masivo en Cuba</a>
<p class="pukeko-item__summary">No es una exageración. Algunos cubanos lograron ver a sus familiares que viven fuera de la isla después de años gracias a una aplicación de videollamadas. IMO, que puede ocupar 100 veces menos espacio en el celular que Whatsapp, se convirtió desde hace unos años en una sensación en Cuba.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
< div class="pukeko-item pukeko-item–stacked pukeko-item–light faux-block-link" >
< div class="pukeko-item__inner">
< div class="pukeko-item__image">
< div class="responsive-image responsive-image–16by9">
<div class="js-delayed-image-load" data-src="https://ichef-1.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/D16F/production/_97251635_mediaitem97251633.jpg" data-width="976" data-height="549" data-alt="Una niña con el brazo enyesado"></div>
<!–[if lt IE 9]>
<img src="https://ichef-1.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/D16F/production/_97251635_mediaitem97251633.jpg" class="js-image-replace" alt="Una niña con el brazo enyesado" width="976" height="549" />
<![endif]–>
</div>
</div>
< div class="pukeko-item__body">
<span class="off-screen"> </span>
<a href="/mundo/topics/c4794229-7f87-43ce-ac0a-6cfcd6d3cef2" class="pukeko-item__section">Salud</a>
<a href="/mundo/vert-fut-40860931" class="title-link">
<h3 class="title-link__title">
<span class="title-link__title-text">¿Podría el vidrio ser el mejor material para reparar huesos rotos?</span>
</h3>
</a>
<a href="/mundo/vert-fut-40860931" class="faux-block-link__overlay-link" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> ¿Podría el vidrio ser el mejor material para reparar huesos rotos?</a>
<p class="pukeko-item__summary">Puede que no parezca un material obvio, pero doctores en Reino Unido están llegando a la conclusión de que podría ser ideal: puede doblarse, puede rebotar y hasta combatir las infecciones.</p>
< /div>
</div>
</div>
< div class="pukeko-item pukeko-item–stacked pukeko-item–light faux-block-link" >
< div class="pukeko-item__inner">
<div class="pukeko-item__image">
< div class="responsive-image responsive-image–16by9">
< div class="js-delayed-image-load" data-src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/10626/production/_97501176_gettyimages-91246174.jpg" data-width="2048" data-height="1152" data-alt="Amazonía"></div>
<!–[if lt IE 9]>
<img src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/10626/production/_97501176_gettyimages-91246174.jpg" class="js-image-replace" alt="Amazonía" width="2048" height="1152" />
<![endif]–>
</div>
< /div>
< div class="pukeko-item__body">
<span class="off-screen"> </span>
<a href="/mundo/topics/0f469e6a-d4a6-46f2-b727-2bd039cb6b53" class="pukeko-item__section">Ciencia</a>
<a href="/mundo/noticias-america-latina-41041775" class="title-link">
<h3 class="title-link__title">
<span class="title-link__title-text">"Es el peor ataque a la Amazonía en casi medio siglo": la polémica apertura a la minería de una valiosa reserva natural de Brasil</span>
</h3>
< /a>
<a href="/mundo/noticias-america-latina-41041775" class="faux-block-link__overlay-link" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> "Es el peor ataque a la Amazonía en casi medio siglo": la polémica apertura a la minería de una valiosa reserva natural de Brasil</a>
<p class="pukeko-item__summary">El gobierno de brasileño liberó para la minería una reserva amazónica rica en oro y cobre, buscando atraer inversiones. Pero sus críticos advierten sobre el riesgo que la medida plantea para el ecosistema y poblaciones indígenas.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pukeko-item pukeko-item–stacked pukeko-item–light faux-block-link" >
< div class="pukeko-item__inner">
< div class="pukeko-item__image">
<div class="responsive-image responsive-image–16by9">
<div class="js-delayed-image-load" data-src="https://ichef-1.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/3897/production/_97478441_gettyimages-830687682.jpg" data-width="976" data-height="549" data-alt="Peter Madsen"></div>
<!–[if lt IE 9]>
< img src="https://ichef-1.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/3897/production/_97478441_gettyimages-830687682.jpg" class="js-image-replace" alt="Peter Madsen" width="976" height="549" />
<![endif]–>
</div>
</div>
< div class="pukeko-item__body">
< span class="off-screen"> </span>
<a href="/mundo/topics/6a73afa3-ea6b-45c1-80bb-49060b99f864" class="pukeko-item__section">Sociedad y Cultura</a>
<a href="/mundo/noticias-internacional-41032097" class="title-link">
<h3 class="title-link__title">
< span class="title-link__title-text">Quién es Peter Madsen, el inventor al que acusarán del asesinato de Kim Wall, la periodista sueca cuyo torso apareció mutilado en Dinamarca</span>
</h3>
</a>
<a href="/mundo/noticias-internacional-41032097" class="faux-block-link__overlay-link" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> Quién es Peter Madsen, el inventor al que acusarán del asesinato de Kim Wall, la periodista sueca cuyo torso apareció mutilado en Dinamarca</a>
<p class="pukeko-item__summary">Peter Madsen es conocido en Dinamarca por la construcción de un submarino y sus proyectos para lanzar cohetes al espacio. Se encuentra detenido y la fiscalía danesa anunció que lo acusará del asesinato de la periodista sueca Kim Wall, quien estaba haciendo un reportaje sobre la vida del inventor.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
< div class="pukeko-item pukeko-item–stacked pukeko-item–light faux-block-link" >
<div class="pukeko-item__inner">
< div class="pukeko-item__image">
< div class="responsive-image responsive-image–16by9">
< div class="js-delayed-image-load" data-src="https://ichef-1.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/B95E/production/_97445474_40984751.jpg" data-width="976" data-height="549" data-alt="Guadalajara es famosa por la música de los mariachis."></div>
<!–[if lt IE 9]>
< img src="https://ichef-1.bbci.co.uk/news/200/cpsprodpb/B95E/production/_97445474_40984751.jpg" class="js-image-replace" alt="Guadalajara es famosa por la música de los mariachis." width="976" height="549" />
<![endif]–>
</div>
</div>
<div class="pukeko-item__body">
<span class="off-screen"> </span>
<a href="/mundo/topics/ca170ae3-99c1-48db-9b67-2866f85e7342" class="pukeko-item__section">Economía</a>
<a href="/mundo/noticias-america-latina-40984751" class="title-link">
<h3 class="title-link__title">
<span class="title-link__title-text">¿Por qué Guadalajara es tan atractiva para el lavado de dinero del narcotráfico en México?</span>
</h3>
</a>
<a href="/mundo/noticias-america-latina-40984751" class="faux-block-link__overlay-link" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true"> ¿Por qué Guadalajara es tan atractiva para el lavado de dinero del narcotráfico en México?</a>
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HowTo: Reboot remote Windows computer with unresponsive RDP
I recently had an issue with an older Windows Server 2008 R2 server that couldn’t logout which had resulted to Remote Desktop not connecting to it anymore (not even with the “admin session” option). Luckily I had an admin go and physically cycle its power since it was a physial one without any lower level control available.
When the same issue occured at its twin machine, I decided before asking for another physical intervention to first try various other ways to reboot it remotely (e.g. via Windows Shutdown command and via the Computer Management console), but to no avail.
Eventually what worked was SysInternals PsShutdown tool. The syntax I used was:
PsShutdown –u AdminUserName –p AdminPassword –f –r \\MachineIPaddress
According to its command-line reference:
-u
Specifies optional user name for login to remote computer.-p
Specifies optional password for user name. If you omit this you will be prompted to enter a hidden password.-f
Forces all running applications to exit during the shutdown instead of giving them a chance to gracefully save their data.-r
Reboot after shutdown.
I could maybe have used
-o
Logoff the console user.
instead of –r, but it didn’t help when I first tried without the –f option.
Guess if I had passed –f too in the first place with –o it might have worked, but it never hurts to do a reboot, unless you have any critical services you’re not sure will restart correctly. However, I would worry more about such a thing on a Unix machine rather than on a Windows one where periodic rebooting usually gives a “breath of fresh air” to the OS.
Most probably some application was preventing logoff, however I’d expect Remote Desktop / Terminal Service to be more robust in such a case.
Fix: javascript location.hash throttling issue with IFrame
I had implemented a simple (and most importantly working in older browsers too) way of communication between an IFrame and its parent page via location.replace(“#” + hash), which doesn’t add entries to history like location.hash=… does, and the onhashchange event, when I noticed Edge-Chromium was throwing a “Throttling navigation to prevent the browser from hanging.” error and the lon/lat fields I had on my test page wheren’t updating anymore when I was dragging quickly for a while my location picker marker on an OpenLayers map. If I released the marker and tried after a sec it was starting working again.
since the URL shown in the error message redirects to some page that has permission denied, I looked up a discussion that explained the “–disable-ipc-flooding-protection” Chromium switch to turn off that protection, however I was not having any loop in my code that was mentioned in that discussion as probable cause.
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/55925936/angular-7-throttling-navigation-to-prevent-the-browser-from-hanging
On Firefox there was a similar error but with other message:
Searching about it I read about the “debouncing” concept (to avoid flooding some API with consequtive requests too fast/often) at
and
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/35991867/angular-2-using-observable-debounce-with-http-get
And ended up finding a simple implementation of it at
https://medium.com/@griffinmichl/implementing-debounce-in-javascript-eab51a12311e
that I adapted to run in older browsers (like IE11) too:
function debounce(func, wait) {
var timeout;
return function() {
var context = this;
var args = arguments;
clearTimeout(timeout); //clear previous scheduled execution if still pending
timeout = setTimeout(function() { func.apply(context, args); }, wait);
}
}function setLocationHash(hash) {
window.location.replace("#" + hash); //don’t set window.location.hash directly, adds entries to browser history
}setLocationHashDebounced = debounce(setLocationHash, 20);
//this will make sure any setLocationHash calls that occur within 20msec replace any pending ones (all are timed to execute in steps of 20msec)//…
function markersUpdated(otherLocations) { //callback
theOtherLocations = otherLocations;
if (theOtherLocations.length > 0) {
var hash = theOtherLocations[0].toString();
setLocationHashDebounced(hash);
}
}function hashChanged() {
var hash = window.location.hash.substring(1);
if (hash.length > 0) {
var hashParts = hash.split(‘,’);
if (hashParts.length >= 2){
var location = [hashParts[0], hashParts[1]]; //[lon, lat]
map_addOtherMarker(location); //Note: this will just move selected marker if existing and otherLocations.length = _maxOtherLocations > 0
if (hashParts.length >= 3 && hashParts[2] == "zoom")
zoomToLocation(location);
}
}
}
Fix: WordPress not detecting updates, wp_options table corruption
I have been trying recently to troubleshoot a WordPress website that was not detecting available core and plugin updates. So I installed WordPress Debug Bar plugin and after enabling WP_DEBUG in wp-config.php I could open the Debug menu from the WordPress admin bar and see some errors being logged.
At the wp-content/wp-debug.log file that I had enabled to log wordpress errors, I could see entries like the following (in mixed Greek/English):
[26-Jan-2021 13:15:10 UTC] Σφάλμα Duplicate entry ‘113343’ for key ‘wp_options.PRIMARY’ βάσης δεδομένων WordPress για αίτηση INSERT INTO `wp_options` (`option_name`, `option_value`, `autoload`) VALUES (‘wt_cli_start_date’, ‘1611666910’, ‘yes’) ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE `option_name` = VALUES(`option_name`), `option_value` = VALUES(`option_value`), `autoload` = VALUES(`autoload`) από require(‘wp-load.php’), require_once(‘wp-config.php’), require_once(‘wp-settings.php’), include_once(‘/plugins/cookie-law-info/cookie-law-info.php’), run_cookie_law_info, Cookie_Law_Info->__construct, Cookie_Law_Info->load_dependencies, require_once(‘/plugins/cookie-law-info/includes/class-cookie-law-info-review_request.php’), Cookie_Law_Info_Review_Request->__construct, Cookie_Law_Info_Review_Request->check_condition, Cookie_Law_Info_Review_Request->reset_start_date, update_option, add_option
Checking the wp_options table with phpMyAdmin I didn’t see it having an option_id with such a value so I opened up the definition for that table from the sidebar and it seems PRIMARY is an index on that table, while the key is option_id as I originally though.
Did a new search on it and found this article
from a guy I already trusted due to other nice articles on databases. It was as it seems a database corruption (guess the index is corrupted) and running
REPAIRTABLEwp_options
was enough to fix it.
So via phpMyAdmin’s SQL Code tab I executed that simple SQL command and suddenly Wordpess could find core and plugin updates again:
HowTo: install multiple Corel Painter brushpacks silently
I got a nice expression software charity bundle with Corel Painter 2020 (current version is 2021) and a bunch of brushes in it and then noticed that the brush packs where available for download as separate installers than the Painter software.
So I launched one of the brush pack installers from the command-line (can give CMD and press enter at the address bar of the file explorer window to open command-line in the current folder) with a /? parameter to see its syntax:
e:\brushpack_abstract_windows.exe /?
Then I created a batch file to loop over all the brush_* installer files using the following commands in the console (press ENTER after each one). The for loop executes each brush pack installer from the same folder passing parameters for silent mode (/S /v/qn), as instructed by the dialog above:
copy con PainterInstallBrushes.bat
@for %%f in (brushpack_*) do %%f /S /v/qn
^Z
The last one (^Z) means Press CTRL+Z (then press ENTER for that line too). It signifies the end-of-file / input. We were inputing/copying keystrokes from the console (CON) into the file PainterInstallBrushes.bat (note that if the file exists you’re asked to overwrite it as soon as you copy the 1st line into it, but you still have to press CTRL+Z and ENTER to end input).
To avoid having to press Yes at repeated security dialogs (due to User Access Control [UAC] being activated), I opened an administrator command-prompt (can give CMD at Windows search and right click the found cmd.exe and select to open it as administrator), then executed the batch file (E: goes to drive E, CD \Corel.com goes to Corel.com folder under E: drive root)
c:\windows\system32> e:
e:\somefolder> cd \Corel.com
e:\Corel.com> PainterInstallBrushes.bate:\Corel.com>PainterInstallBrushes.bat
e:\Corel.com>brushpack_abstract_windows.exe /S /v/qn
e:\Corel.com>brushpack_alcoholink_windows.exe /S /v/qn
e:\Corel.com>brushpack_bristly_windows.exe /S /v/qn
e:\Corel.com>brushpack_bubbles_windows.exe /S /v/qn
e:\Corel.com>brushpack_drytexture_windows.exe /S /v/qn
e:\Corel.com>brushpack_feather_windows.exe /S /v/qn
e:\Corel.com>brushpack_fireworks_windows.exe /S /v/qn
e:\Corel.com>brushpack_gesturalillustration_windows.exe /S /v/qn
e:\Corel.com>brushpack_mangaii_windows.exe /S /v/qn
e:\Corel.com>brushpack_michellewebbmasterpack_windows.exe /S /v/qn
e:\Corel.com>brushpack_nature_windows.exe /S /v/qn
e:\Corel.com>brushpack_perfectpets_windows.exe /S /v/qn
e:\Corel.com>brushpack_popart_windows.exe /S /v/qn
e:\Corel.com>brushpack_rain_windows.exe /S /v/qn
e:\Corel.com>brushpack_rake_windows.exe /S /v/qn
e:\Corel.com>brushpack_rustandpatina_windows.exe /S /v/qn
e:\Corel.com>brushpack_scrape_windows.exe /S /v/qn
e:\Corel.com>brushpack_stipple_windows.exe /S /v/qn
e:\Corel.com>brushpack_suminagashi_windows.exe /S /v/qn
e:\Corel.com>brushpack_sunnyrays_windows.exe /S /v/qn
An alternative way to using the command-line would have been to create the batch (.bat) file with a text editor in the same folder as the brush pack installers, then right click it and select to run it as an administrator from the popup menu.
HowTo: Extract numeric suffix from a string in Python
I recently needed to extract a numeric suffix from a string value in Python. Initially I did the following:
import re
def extractNumSuffix(value):
return (None if (search:=re.search(‘^\D*(\d+)$’, value, re.IGNORECASE)) is None else search.group(1))
Note that return has a single-line expression.
So
print(extractNumSuffix("test1030"))
prints 1030
Tried it online at:
https://repl.it/languages/python3
However, then I found out that Assignment Expressions in Python only work from Python 3.8 and up, so I changed it to this one:
import re
def extractNumSuffix(value):
search=re.search(r"^\D*(\d+)$", value, re.IGNORECASE)
return (None if search is None else search.group(1))
which should work in Python 2.x too. Don’t forget to import the regular expressions (re) module.
HowTo: Install Python, PIP and cx_Oracle on MSYS2 / Windows
Here’s how to install Python, PIP package installer and cx_Oracle extension module on MSYS2:
$ pacman -S python
warning: python-3.8.3-1 is up to date — reinstalling
resolving dependencies…
looking for conflicting packages…Packages (1) python-3.8.3-1
Total Installed Size: 108.66 MiB
Net Upgrade Size: 0.00 MiB:: Proceed with installation? [Y/n] y
…
$ pacman -S cx_Oracle
error: target not found: cx_Oracle
$ pip install cx_Oracle
bash: pip: command not found
$ pacman -S python-pip
resolving dependencies…
looking for conflicting packages…Packages (2) python-setuptools-47.1.1-1 python-pip-20.1.1-1
Total Download Size: 2.22 MiB
Total Installed Size: 10.91 MiB:: Proceed with installation? [Y/n] y
:: Retrieving packages…
…
$ pip install cx_Oracle
Collecting cx_Oracle
Downloading cx_Oracle-8.0.0.tar.gz (325 kB)
|████████████████████████████████| 325 kB 693 kB/s
Using legacy setup.py install for cx-Oracle, since package ‘wheel’ is not installed.
Installing collected packages: cx-Oracle
Running setup.py install for cx-Oracle … error
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: /usr/bin/python3.exe -u -c ‘import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = ‘"’"’/tmp/pip-install-wqtzv2rv/cx-Oracle/setup.py’"’"’; __file__=’"’"’/tmp/pip-install-wqtzv2rv/cx-Oracle/setup.py’"’"’;f=getattr(tokenize, ‘"’"’open’"’"’, open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace(‘"’"’\r\n’"’"’, ‘"’"’\n’"’"’);f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, ‘"’"’exec’"’"’))’ install –record /tmp/pip-record-mui2mjs9/install-record.txt –single-version-externally-managed –compile –install-headers /usr/include/python3.8/cx-Oracle
cwd: /tmp/pip-install-wqtzv2rv/cx-Oracle/
Complete output (17 lines):
running install
running build
running build_ext
building ‘cx_Oracle’ extension
creating build
creating build/temp.msys-3.1.5-x86_64-3.8
creating build/temp.msys-3.1.5-x86_64-3.8/src
creating build/temp.msys-3.1.5-x86_64-3.8/odpi
creating build/temp.msys-3.1.5-x86_64-3.8/odpi/src
x86_64-pc-msys-gcc -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -march=x86-64 -mtune=generic -O2 -pipe -march=x86-64 -mtune=generic -O2 -pipe -march=x86-64 -mtune=generic -O2 -pipe -DCXO_BUILD_VERSION=8.0.0 -Iodpi/include -Iodpi/src -I/usr/include/python3.8 -c src/cxoApiType.c -o build/temp.msys-3.1.5-x86_64-3.8/src/cxoApiType.o
In file included from src/cxoModule.h:14,
from src/cxoApiType.c:11:
/usr/include/python3.8/Python.h:44:10: fatal error: crypt.h: No such file or directory
44 | #include <crypt.h>
| ^~~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.
error: command ‘x86_64-pc-msys-gcc’ failed with exit status 1
—————————————-
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: /usr/bin/python3.exe -u -c ‘import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = ‘"’"’/tmp/pip-install-wqtzv2rv/cx-Oracle/setup.py’"’"’; __file__=’"’"’/tmp/pip-install-wqtzv2rv/cx-Oracle/setup.py’"’"’;f=getattr(tokenize, ‘"’"’open’"’"’, open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace(‘"’"’\r\n’"’"’, ‘"’"’\n’"’"’);f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, ‘"’"’exec’"’"’))’ install –record /tmp/pip-record-mui2mjs9/install-record.txt –single-version-externally-managed –compile –install-headers /usr/include/python3.8/cx-Oracle Check the logs for full command output.
Found a solution here for other Linuxes, mentioning
apt install python-dev clang libcrypt-dev
Via MSYS2 package manager (pacman), libcrypt and libcrypt-devel seem to be available. The second one should fetch the first one if needed, together with header files for development.
$ pacman -S libcrypt-devel
resolving dependencies…
looking for conflicting packages…Packages (1) libcrypt-devel-2.1-2
Total Download Size: 0.04 MiB
Total Installed Size: 0.04 MiB:: Proceed with installation? [Y/n] y
…
Now we can install cx_Oracle succesfully:
$ pip install cx_Oracle
Collecting cx_Oracle
Using cached cx_Oracle-8.0.0.tar.gz (325 kB)
Using legacy setup.py install for cx-Oracle, since package ‘wheel’ is not installed.
Installing collected packages: cx-Oracle
Running setup.py install for cx-Oracle … done
Successfully installed cx-Oracle-8.0.0
Using cross-platform fswatch utility for monitoring file system changes
I was just looking for a way to monitor for file system changs in a cross-platform way.
After searching the answers at a related question on StackExchange and the ones at the other question mentioned as possible duplicate in that question’s comments, I think I’d go with fswatch since it is has cross-platform support. Contributed the following answer to collect info I gathered on fswatch.
It uses different kinds of monitors for different OS and can choose the appropriate one automatically, or allow one to specify which one to use and even pass custom platform-specific parameters to the respective monitor.
The list of monitors it currently supports is:
· A monitor based on the File System Events API of Apple OS X.
· A monitor based on kqueue, an event notification interface introduced in FreeBSD 4.1 and supported on most *BSD systems (including OS X).
· A monitor based on inotify, a Linux kernel subsystem that reports file system changes to applications.
· A monitor based on File Events Notification, a Solaris/Illumos kernel API that reports file events.
· A monitor based on ReadDirectoryChangesW, a Microsoft Windows API that reports changes to a directory.
· A monitor which periodically stats the file system, saves file modification times in memory and manually calculates file system changes, which can work on any operating system where stat (2) can be used.
It seems to be available via apt-get on Debian/Ubuntu Linuxes. See how to install via apt-get and use fswatch.
FreeBSD and OS-X package-based installation support for fswatch is provided by its author.
Can also build and install it at other OSes, found an article+video showing how to make and install fswatch on CentOS.
There is also an other article that shows the same manual process to build/install (and use) fswatch for Linux.
Windows-based package-based installation support doesn’t seem to be available yet (e.g. no package for Chocolatey yet, and no package for Vcpkg)
There is also extensive documentation for fswatch, though docs for the latest 1.5 version point to 1.4 ones currently. See how to convert commands for fswatch 0.x to fswatch 1.x
Tips for manually choosing a monitor (currently not updated to mention all monitors)
Read about fswatch usage here, here and here and a tutorial intro here
A library named libfswatch is kept in sync with the fswatch tool. See here and a newer doc here. Note that the library is versioned differently from fswatch utility itself. Specifically, the 1.14.0 library doc states:
"libtool’s versioning scheme is described by three integers: current:revision:age.
· current is the most recent interface number implemented by the library.
· revision is the implementation number of the current interface.
· age is the difference between the newest and the oldest interface that the library implements.
Beware that there is also another similar s/w called fswatch (that is go-related I think).
George Birbilis @zoomicon 
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